Antoine Watteau was born on Oct. 10, 1684, in Valenciennes, the son of a prosperous roof tiler. Quant à la chron… "A Watteau sets record at £12.36 million in an uneven Old Masters sale", "A Weight of Evidence: An Interview with Dr. Martin Eidelberg on the Watteau Abecedario", "Marriage Contract and Country Dance - The Collection - Museo Nacional del Prado", "Subjects, Society, Style: Changing Evaluations of Watteau and His Art", Alphabetical list of accepted paintings and copies at A Watteau Abecedario, Watteau paintings at the Web Gallery of Art, Works by Watteau in the collection of the, http://watteau-abecedario.org/default.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Antoine_Watteau&oldid=993475415, People of the Regency of Philippe d'Orléans, Members of the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2016, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with KULTURNAV identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Martin Eidelberg, watteauandhiscircle.org, This page was last edited on 10 December 2020, at 20:21. Showing an early interest in painting, Jean-Antoine may have been apprenticed to … C'est un des plus grands représentants du rococo, il a produit près de 700 tableaux.Ses sujets favoris sont les paysages, le romantisme et les fêtes. Watteau was born in the town of Valenciennes in 1684. 1717–1720, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, Quellnymphe, ca. The Abbé said Watteau was semi-conscious and mute during his final days, clutching a paint brush and painting imaginary paintings in the air.[21]. A major exhibition in Paris, Washington and Berlin commemorated the 1984 tercentenary of his birth. For further discussion of Watteau's early years in Paris, see. If his immediate followers (Lancret and Pater) would depict the unabashed frillery of aristocratic romantic pursuits, Watteau in a few masterpieces anticipates an art about art, the world of art as seen through the eyes of an artist. BIOGRAPHIE DE ANTOINE WATTEAU - Peintre français, Antoine Watteau est né le 1 janvier 1684. Watteau's final masterpiece, the Shop-sign of Gersaint, exits the pastoral forest locale for a mundane urban set of encounters. In 1712 he tried again and was considered so good that, rather than receiving the one-year stay in Rome for which he had applied, he was accepted as a full member of the Academy. The French painter Antoine Watteau (1684-1721) was the catalyst of the Regency period of the rococo style. Le reste ne s'appuie que sur les témoignages, parfois contradictoires, de ses contemporains, sans qu'il ait été possible de les valider par des documents d'archive. For the fictional character, see. Ses dessins sont assez rares mais on trouve beaucoup de scènes champêtres. In fact he had been sickly and physically fragile since childhood. [16], Watteau then went to live with the collector Crozat, who eventually on his death in 1740 left around 400 paintings and 19,000 drawings by the masters. Il commence son apprentissage de peintre à l’âge de dix ans chez Jacques-Albert Gérin, peintre valenciennois. Son père, souvent querelleur, boit volontiers et se montre violent, ne devant probablement pas épargner à ses fils des coups, ce qui peut expliquer le repli intérieur du jeune Jean-Antoine et une phtisie précoce, l'influence de cette maladie se retrouvant dans le psychisme et dans les tableaux du peintre . In 1720, he travelled to London, England, to consult Dr. Richard Mead, one of the most fashionable physicians of his time and an admirer of Watteau's work. Turner was among his admirers. [17] La Surprise, painted around 1718, was known only through a copy in the collection at Buckingham Palace in London before the original was found during a valuation in 2007. In 1703 he was employed as an assistant by the painter Claude Gillot, whose work represented a reaction against the turgid official art of Louis XIV's reign. [24] Famously, the Victorian essayist Walter Pater wrote of Watteau: "He was always a seeker after something in the world, that is there in no satisfying measure, or not at all."[25]:414. Watteau, Jean-Antoine - Les Plaisirs du Bal - Google Art Project (detail, the lady in black dress, the boy servant, and the dog).jpg 729 × 731; 328 KB Watteau, Jean-Antoine - Les Plaisirs du Bal - Google Art Project.jpg 4,625 × 3,697; 7.38 MB The Flemish painter would become one of his major influences, together with the Venetian masters that he would later study in the collection of his patron and friend, the banker Pierre Crozat. A catalogue raisonné of Watteau's drawings has been compiled by Pierre Rosenberg and Louis-Antoine Prat, replacing the one by Sir Karl Parker and Jacques Mathey;[27] similar projects on his paintings are undertaken by Alan Wintermute[28] and Martin Eidelberg,[29] respectively. He revitalized the waning Baroque style, shifting it to the less severe, more naturalistic, less formally classical, Rococo. He found a purchaser, at the modest price of 60 livres, in a man called Sirois, the father-in-law of his later friend and patron Edme-François Gersaint, and was thus enabled to return to the home of his childhood. On se perd dans les détails parfois contradictoires de sa biographie, dans l'histoire complexe de ses relations, parfois orageuses, avec ses amis, ses condisciples, ses maîtres et ses protecteurs, complexité qui reflète l'instabilité de son caractère et de son humeur. [31], La Perspective (View through the Trees in the Park of Pierre Crozat), ca. His father, Jean-Philippe Watteau, was a roofer given to brawling. [22] Sir Michael Levey once noted that Watteau "created, unwittingly, the concept of the individualistic artist loyal to himself, and himself alone". He was the son of Jean-Philippe Watteau, master roofer and carpenter, who knew how to read and write, and was officially registered as … However London's damp and smoky air offset any benefits of Dr. Mead's wholesome food and medicines. The gallery and street in the canvas are fused into one contiguous drama. Antoine Watteau (Jean-Antoine Watteau; Valenciennes, Francia, 1648 - Nogent-sur-Marne, id., 1721) Pintor francés. In 1702 he left his hometown for the French capital Paris. 1718–1719, Charlottenburg Palace, Berlin. [4] The quality of the reproductions, using a mixture of engraving and etching following the practice of the Rubens engravers, varied according to the skill of the people employed by Jullienne, but was often very high. [19] The scene is an art gallery where the façade has magically vanished, and the gallery and street in the canvas are fused into one contiguous drama. [18], Watteau's final masterpiece, the Shop-sign of Gersaint, exits the pastoral forest locale for a mundane urban set of encounters. His father, Jean-Philippe Watteau, was a roofer given to brawling. Il est un des premiers représentants du mouvement rococo. [11][12] In Gillot's studio Watteau became acquainted with the characters of the commedia dell'arte (which moved onto the théâtre de la foire following the Comédie-Italienne departure in 1697), a favorite subject of Gillot's that would become one of Watteau's lifelong passions. He found no jobs and decided to work in a workshop at the Pont Notre Dame. The Abbé said Watteau was semi conscious and mute during his final days, clutching a paint brush and painting imaginary paintings in the air. Gowing, Lawrence, and Michel Laclotte. Biography. Antoine Watteau was born on Oct. 10, 1684, in Valenciennes, the son of a prosperous roof tiler. His father was a tiler, who expected his son to become a carpenter or a tiler like himself. His nephew, Louis Joseph Watteau, son of Antoine's brother Noël Joseph Watteau (1689–1756), and grand nephew, François-Louis-Joseph Watteau, son of Louis, followed Antoine into painting. [10][15] He took those five years to deliver the required "reception piece", but it was one of his masterpieces: the Pilgrimage to Cythera, also called the Embarkation for Cythera. The Italian Comedians, ca. 1720–1721, Charlottenburg Palace, Berlin. 1717, National Gallery, London, The Robber of the Sparrow's Nest, ca. According to the 1911 Britannica, "in his treatment of the landscape background and of the atmospheric surroundings of the figures can be found the germs of Impressionism". Une petite poignée d'éléments précis jalonnent la biographie de Watteau. Cette page fournit une liste de tableaux du peintre français Jean-Antoine Watteau, plus connu sous le nom d’Antoine Watteau (1684-1721). François Watteau est le fils de Louis Joseph Watteau et le petit-fils de Noël Joseph Watteau (1689-1756), frère de Jean-Antoine Watteau.C'est donc le petit-neveu du peintre des fêtes galantes. Additional Physical Format: Online version: Séailles, Gabriel, 1852-1922. Watteau was born in October 1684 in the town of Valenciennes which had recently passed from the Spanish Netherlands to France. In any case, Watteau never made any references to his family in his work. Il est un des créateurs représentants du mouvement rocaille. The French painter Antoine Watteau was the catalyst of the Regency period of the rococo style. Louis Joseph Watteau meurt le 27 août 1798 (10 fructidor de l'an VI) dans son logement de l'école centrale de Lille, rue des Arts. Jean-Antoine Watteau est le deuxième des quatre fils de Jean-Philippe Watteau (1660-1720), maître-couvreur, marchand de tuiles, et de Michelle Lardenois (1653-1727). 1717, Dulwich Picture Gallery, London, La Surprise, ca. Link To This Page | 1987. Jean-Antoine Watteau was born in the Flemish town of Valenciennes, which had just been annexed by the French king Louis XIV. Sir Michael Levey once noted that Watteau "created, unwittingly, the concept of the individualistic artist loyal to himself, and himself alone". 1715, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Mezzetino, ca. Showing an early interest in painting, Jean-Antoine may have been apprenticed to Jacques-Albert Gérin, a local painter, and his first artistic subjects were charlatans selling quack remedies on the streets of Valenciennes. A la mort de Gérin, en 1702, Watteau s’installe à Paris et poursuit ses études chez un graveur et décorateur de théâtre, Claude Gillot. Jean-Antoine Watteau Biography (1684-1721) A French rococo artist whose charming and graceful Watteau paintings show his interest in theater and ballet, Jean-Antoine Watteau is probably best known for his fetes gallants. His father was a master tiler of Flemish descent. The notable elements that make Watteau's style unique are the combination of his lofty content and brightly colored landscapes. His many imitators, such as Nicolas Lancret and Jean-Baptiste Pater, borrowed his themes but could not capture his spirit. 1711, Prado Museum, Madrid. Watteau was a prolific draftsman. Watteau was born in the Flemish town of Valenciennes, which had just been annexed by the French king Louis XIV. Antoine Watteau, in full Jean-Antoine Watteau, (born Oct. 10, 1684, Valenciennes, France—died July 18, 1721, Nogent-sur-Marne), French painter who typified the … (From Wikipedia), Copyright © 2002-2017 jean-antoine-watteau.org, This website is licensed under a Creative Commons License, This website is licensed under a Creative Commons LicenseCopyright © 2002-2017 jean-antoine-watteau.org, Jean-Antoine Watteau Biography | Life, Paintings, Influence on Art | jean-antoine-watteau.org, Order a Hand-Painted Reproduction of this Painting. [20], Watteau alarmed his friends by a carelessness about his future and financial security, as if foreseeing he would not live for long. Since he was a novice in the industry, H… There he found employment in a workshop at Pont Notre-Dame, making copies of popular genre paintings in the Flemish and Dutch tradition; it was in that period that he developed his characteristic sketchlike technique. Très choyé de son temps par un petit groupe d'admirateurs, auréolé d'une légende romantique par le xixes., Watteau demeure de nos jours presque un inconnu malgré les prix fabuleux atteints par ses toiles ou le moindre de ses dessins.